Health Systems Strengthening

Ipas Africa Alliance envisions strong, inclusive, resilient health systems that ensure and integrate coverage, access, and use of quality, person-centered sexual and reproductive health, and rights (SRHR) services into universal health coverage. 

At the national and county/district health departments, we focus on conducting Sustainable Abortion Ecosystem dialogues at both national and regional levels. We play a key role in developing, reviewing, and disseminating crucial policies and guidelines, such as Kenya’s national post-abortion care (PAC) standards and guidelines, and its costed implementation plan. Our efforts include the review of Kenya’s national Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (ASRH) and Reproductive Health (RH) policies, as well as the national abortion care standards and guidelines in Kenya and Uganda (now withdrawn). Additionally, we disseminate Tanzania’s PAC policy, standards, and guidelines in two regions and in Zanzibar. To ensure government ownership, we provide regular support supervision for comprehensive abortion care (CAC) services.

Facility baseline assessments help us to identify technical support needs for safety, confidentiality, and choice. Our efforts include upgrading and renovating health facilities to ensure client privacy and comfort while supporting infection prevention practices. We engage in supportive supervision and site support, equipping facilities with the necessary supplies and equipment. By integrating services, we aim to reach a wider audience, especially adolescents. We establish and strengthen quality improvement teams to support comprehensive abortion care (CAC) at health facilities. Additionally, we conduct regular client exit interviews to assess service delivery experiences and identify areas for improvement.
We collaborate closely with county health management teams (CHMTs) and districts to budget and allocate resources for comprehensive abortion care. This includes detailed financial planning and resource allocation to ensure that abortion care services are adequately funded and sustained. Our efforts also involve engaging with county assemblies and other legislative bodies to advocate for increased resource allocation to health departments. By highlighting the importance of comprehensive abortion care and its impact on public health, we aim to secure the necessary support and funding. Additionally, we provide training and capacity-building initiatives for CHMTs to effectively manage and utilize allocated resources. Our work ensures that health departments are well-equipped to offer safe, confidential, and accessible abortion care services, ultimately improving the overall health and well-being of the communities they serve.
As an organization we are dedicated to enhancing the quality of abortion care by conducting comprehensive values clarification and attitude transformation (VCAT) exercises for entire sites, providers, and stakeholders. These exercises aim to address and shift attitudes and beliefs about abortion care, fostering a more supportive and understanding environment. To build the capacity of service providers, we offer extensive training programs, clinical mentorship, and coaching. These initiatives equip providers with the skills and knowledge necessary to deliver high-quality care. Regular supportive supervision ensures that providers receive ongoing guidance and support, helping them maintain best practices and improve service delivery. Additionally, we facilitate periodic experience-sharing exchanges among providers, creating opportunities for learning and collaboration. These exchanges help mitigate burnout by allowing providers to share challenges, successes, and strategies, ultimately enhancing the overall quality of care.
Ipas Africa Alliance is committed to ensuring that health centers are well-equipped to provide comprehensive abortion care by supplying them with medical abortion (MA) drugs and manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) kits. Strengthening the supply chain for reproductive health (RH) commodities and contraceptives is a crucial part of our efforts. In Kenya, we collaborate with various partners at the national level to ensure that essential commodities, such as MVA kits and misoprostol, are readily available at the Kenya Medical Supplies Agency (KEMSA). By working closely with KEMSA and other stakeholders, we aim to maintain a consistent and reliable supply of these critical resources. This collaboration ensures that health centers have the necessary tools to offer safe and effective abortion services, ultimately improving the accessibility and quality of reproductive healthcare across the country.
The Alliance is dedicated to enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of health facilities through the printing and distribution of essential registers. These registers are vital for accurate record-keeping and management of patient information. To further support this effort, we focus on strengthening the reporting of data into national health management information systems (HMIS). By improving the quality and consistency of data reporting, we ensure that accurate and timely information is available for decision-making and policy formulation.

Additionally, we support regular data monitoring and review meetings at both facility and county levels. These meetings provide a platform for healthcare providers and administrators to analyze data, identify trends, and address any issues related to service delivery. By fostering a culture of data use, we empower health facilities to make informed decisions that enhance the quality of care provided to patients. Our comprehensive approach ensures that health facilities are well-equipped to manage data effectively, ultimately contributing to improved health outcomes at the community and national levels.

Resources

Adapting task-shifting and community-based delivery approaches to increase contraceptive use after abortion self-care in Nakuru, Kenya.

Globally, provision of post-abortion contraception is recognized as a high impact intervention that reduces rates of unintended pregnancy and unsafe abortion. Although abortion self-care — abortion with pills obtained without a prescription — is on the rise due to increased availability of safe and highly effective drugs, women accessing medical abortion (MA) outside the health system do not typically have access to post-abortion contraceptive counseling.

Empowering Choices: The PMAC Story

These learning briefs – a project anchor brief, a user-focused brief, and a pharmacist-focused brief – summarize lessons learned by the PMAC project during multiple phases of the project. Together, our project’s journey to finding scalable and sustainable solutions to increase uptake and continuation of post-MA contraception, and women’s and pharmacists’ journey’s to seeking and providing post-MA contraception, provide a promising road to ensuring access to care for women and sustainable business models for pharmacists.

Cover of PMAC Report
Intervention fit for modern contraceptive use among women who self-manage their abortion outside health system.

Sustainable Development Goals call on countries to ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health services, including modern contraception by 2030. In Kenya, many women and girls lack access to contraception services leading to rising cases of unintended pregnancy, especially among adolescents.

Resilience and Adaptation of Local Health Systems, Communities and Individuals to Provide and/or Access Comprehensive SRHR During Climate-induced Extreme Weather

The biggest global threat of the 21st Century is climate crisis, including associated climate-induced extreme weather events. Women and girls living in Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASAL) are especially disproportionately affected by the effects of drought, flooding, and heat waves due to alteration in access to health services, including SRHR and natural resources.

ESC Congress report cover
The European Society of Contraception and Reproductive Health ESC Congress 1-4 May 2024, Blilbao Spain

This study presents findings from a project that worked with private pharmacies in Nakuru County of Kenya to improve contraceptive use and continuation after medical abortion.

News

A Kenyan initiative that is transforming the delivery of medical abortion services
11/06/24

In the heart of Kenya, from the bustling urban center of Kiambu to the rural landscapes of Kakamega, a quiet revolution in the delivery of medical abortion services (also known as abortion with pills) is taking place through the Medical Abortion Self Use (MASU) project.

Breaking the cycle: How family planning can reduce teenage pregnancies in Uganda
10/04/24

In Uganda, as in many developing countries across Africa, low utilisation of modern contraceptives among young people has been attributed to a variety of factors. These include limited access to contraceptive services, negative perceptions, and concerns about side effects.

On the frontlines of the fight for sexual reproductive health rights among young people
08/15/24

As Gen Zs across the country were mobilising themselves on social media to push for reforms in government, another set of youth in Homa Bay was using the same platform to advocate for their sexual and reproductive rights (SRHR).

Condom shortage hits Homa Bay county, threatens HIV spread
08/12/24

Homa Bay County is experiencing a condom shortage as organisations advocating for sexual and reproductive health rights urge prompt action to stop the spread of HIV infections.

The triple threat: Homa Bay’s teenage girls fight for their future
07/19/24

Read about the alarmingly high rates of teenage pregnancies and C-section, as well as HIV infections and gender violence in Homa Bay County.

Government to enforce ban on Traditional Birth Attendants
05/30/24

The government has moved to enforce the ban on services offered by the Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) across Uganda.

Ipas boosts efforts to curb triple threat in Bungoma County
05/27/24

After being ranked as one of the top counties where the triple threat of an upsurge in gender based violence, teen pregnancies and increased cases of HIV infections, the fight against the menace has received a boost after Ipas stepped in to provide funding to help curb the situation.

Long-held cultural beliefs locking Meru women out of leadership – report
05/09/24

According to the report, there is limited knowledge and empowerment on opportunities for women. This casts doubt on the quality and effectiveness of voter education conducted in the county.